Hoton da aka samo daga Flicker/Ryan Somma
Akwai tsire-tsire masu ban mamaki da gaske, waɗanda za su iya barin mu marasa magana a kowane lokaci na shekara. Daya daga cikinsu shine cornus florida, wani nau'in bishiya ne mai fitar da furanni masu yawa, da yawa har yana son boye ganyenta a bayan 'ya'yansa.
Mafi ban sha'awa duka ba shine darajar kayan ado ba, amma kuma yadda yake da tsayayya da kuma yadda yake da sauƙin kulawa, har ma a cikin tukunya.
Menene asalinsa da halayensa?
Itace ce mai ban sha'awa (wani lokacin shrub) wanda ya fito daga gabashin Amurka ta Arewa, daga Maine zuwa Florida a Amurka, da gabashin Mexico. An san shi da dogwood mai furanni ko leech mai fure. An kwatanta Carlos Linnaeus kuma an buga shi a cikin Species Plantarum a shekara ta 1753.
Idan muka yi magana game da halayensa, yana girma a cikin taki mai kyau har sai ya kai tsayi tsakanin mita 5 zuwa 10. Kambinsa yawanci faɗi ne, kusan mita 3-6, tare da kauri na gangar jikin har zuwa 30cm. Ganyensa suna girma ta hanyar akasin haka, kuma suna da sauƙi, 6 zuwa 13 cm tsayi kuma har zuwa 6cm fadi. Waɗannan yawanci kore ne, amma a cikin fall suna yin ja kafin faɗuwa.
Furanniwadanda suke bisexual kuma tsiro a cikin bazara (wajen watan Afrilu a arewacin hemisphere) an haɗa su a cikin ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙuruciya, tare da furanni kusan 20 waɗanda aka yi da farar fata guda huɗu (ganyayen da aka gyara, galibi ana kiransu petals).
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne gungu na kusan ɗigo goma, tsayin 10-15mm. Suna girma a ƙarshen lokacin rani, suna samun launin ja. Suna cin abinci ga tsuntsaye da yawa.
Wane kulawa kuke bukata don rayuwa?
Don jin daɗin wannan kyakkyawa a cikin lambun ko a kan baranda, yana da matukar muhimmanci a tuna cewa na iya zama duka a cikin rana da kuma a cikin inuwa, amma idan yanayin ya yi zafi sosai, yana buƙatar kariya daga tauraruwar sarki, in ba haka ba ganyen na iya ƙone.
Ba shi da tushe masu ɓarna, amma kamar yadda kambinsa yana da faɗi yana da kyau a dasa shi a kalla mita 4 daga bango, bango da sauran tsire-tsire masu girma, a cikin ƙasa mai acidic da magudanar ruwa. Don haka, da cornus florida Zai yi girma da yardar rai kuma za ku iya yin la'akari da shi a cikin dukan ƙawanta yayin da yake girma.
Ban ruwa ya zama matsakaici. Ba ya jure wa fari, amma kuma ba ya hana ruwa. Don haka, bisa ka'ida, tare da kimanin 4 waterings a mako a lokacin rani da game da 2 / mako sauran shekara, zai yi kyau. Yi amfani da ruwan sama ko babu lemun tsami.
A ƙarshe, a ce yana haɓaka da tsaba a cikin bazara, wanda ke tsiro a cikin kimanin makonni uku idan dai ana shuka su a cikin wani iri a waje. Tsayayya da sanyi har zuwa -18ºC.